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Standard column family : ウィキペディア英語版
Standard column family

The standard column family is a NoSQL object that contains columns of related data. It is a tuple (pair) that consists of a key-value pair, where the key is mapped to a value that is a set of columns. In analogy with relational databases, a standard column family is as a "table", each key-value pair being a "row".〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Max's Output )〕 Each column is a tuple (triplet) consisting of a column name, a value, and a timestamp. In a relational database table, this data would be grouped together within a table with other non-related data.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Toad for Cloud )
Standard column families are column containers sorted by their names can be referenced and sorted by their row key.
==Benefits==
Accessing the data in a distributed data store would be expensive (time-consuming), if it would be saved in form of a table. It would also be inefficient to read all column families that would make up a row in a relational table and put it together to form a row, as the data for it is distributed on a large number of nodes. Therefore, the user accesses only the related information required.
As an example, a relational table could consist of the columns UID, first name, surname, birthdate, gender, etc. In a distributed data store, the same table would be implemented by creating columns families for "UID, first name, surname", "birthdate, gender", etc. If one needs only the males that were born between 1950 and 1960, for a query in the relational database, all the table has to be read. In a distributed data store, it suffices to access only the second standard column family, as the rest of information is irrelevant.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Standard column family」の詳細全文を読む



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